ELBOW PAIN

Anatomy & Physiology

The elbow is a hinge joint formed by the humerus, radius, and ulna. It is stabilized by the ulnar and radial collateral ligaments and moved by the biceps, triceps, and forearm muscles. Its function is essential for lifting, carrying, and gripping.

Common Conditions & Injuries: Common Diagnoses:

• Lateral epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)

• Medial epicondylitis (Golfer’s Elbow)

• Olecranon bursitis or elbow sprains

Common Causes of Injury :

• Repetitive gripping, lifting, or twisting motions

• Sports overuse (tennis, golf, weightlifting)

• Direct trauma or falls on an outstretched arm